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REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER
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Description: Book cover
REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER

REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER

REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER

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Description: Book cover
REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER
Abstract
Refineries chemical, pulp and paper, textile and pharmaceutical plants have refractory COD in their wastewater. Refractory COD is organic compounds that show up in the COD tests as being chemically oxidizable, but are not readily biodegradable. Examples of refractory organics include: some detergents (alkyl benzene sulfonate), and detergent additives including complexing and sequestering agents like EDTA and NTA, halogenated organics including pesticides, PCBs, dioxins and dibenzofurans, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, nitroaromatics including TNT, certain organic acids, aldehydes, certain pharmaceutical active ingredients (PAI's) as well as naturally occurring cellulosic and lignin compounds.
Refineries chemical, pulp and paper, textile and pharmaceutical plants have refractory COD in their wastewater. Refractory COD is organic compounds that show up in the COD tests as being chemically oxidizable, but are not readily biodegradable. Examples of refractory organics include: some detergents (alkyl benzene sulfonate), and detergent additives including complexing and sequestering agents...
Author(s)
Mike BradfordChris McDonaldEd Helmig
SourceProceedings of the Water Environment Federation
SubjectSession 41 Industrial Issues and Treatment Technology: Chemical and Petroleum Industry Wastewater Treatment
Document typeConference Paper
PublisherWater Environment Federation
Print publication date Jan, 2003
ISSN1938-6478
SICI1938-6478(20030101)2003:8L.54;1-
DOI10.2175/193864703784640316
Volume / Issue2003 / 8
Content sourceWEFTEC
First / last page(s)54 - 71
Copyright2003
Word count94

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Description: Book cover
REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER
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Description: Book cover
REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER
Abstract
Refineries chemical, pulp and paper, textile and pharmaceutical plants have refractory COD in their wastewater. Refractory COD is organic compounds that show up in the COD tests as being chemically oxidizable, but are not readily biodegradable. Examples of refractory organics include: some detergents (alkyl benzene sulfonate), and detergent additives including complexing and sequestering agents like EDTA and NTA, halogenated organics including pesticides, PCBs, dioxins and dibenzofurans, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, nitroaromatics including TNT, certain organic acids, aldehydes, certain pharmaceutical active ingredients (PAI's) as well as naturally occurring cellulosic and lignin compounds.
Refineries chemical, pulp and paper, textile and pharmaceutical plants have refractory COD in their wastewater. Refractory COD is organic compounds that show up in the COD tests as being chemically oxidizable, but are not readily biodegradable. Examples of refractory organics include: some detergents (alkyl benzene sulfonate), and detergent additives including complexing and sequestering agents...
Author(s)
Mike BradfordChris McDonaldEd Helmig
SourceProceedings of the Water Environment Federation
SubjectSession 41 Industrial Issues and Treatment Technology: Chemical and Petroleum Industry Wastewater Treatment
Document typeConference Paper
PublisherWater Environment Federation
Print publication date Jan, 2003
ISSN1938-6478
SICI1938-6478(20030101)2003:8L.54;1-
DOI10.2175/193864703784640316
Volume / Issue2003 / 8
Content sourceWEFTEC
First / last page(s)54 - 71
Copyright2003
Word count94

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Mike Bradford# Chris McDonald# Ed Helmig. REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER. Alexandria, VA 22314-1994, USA: Water Environment Federation, 2018. Web. 16 Jun. 2025. <https://www.accesswater.org?id=-290613CITANCHOR>.
Mike Bradford# Chris McDonald# Ed Helmig. REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER. Alexandria, VA 22314-1994, USA: Water Environment Federation, 2018. Accessed June 16, 2025. https://www.accesswater.org/?id=-290613CITANCHOR.
Mike Bradford# Chris McDonald# Ed Helmig
REFRACTORY COD IN WASTEWATER
Access Water
Water Environment Federation
December 22, 2018
June 16, 2025
https://www.accesswater.org/?id=-290613CITANCHOR